Journal
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Volume 80, Issue 3, Pages 533-540Publisher
WOLTERS KLUWER MEDKNOW PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.4172/pharmaceutical-sciences.1000388
Keywords
Antibacterial; antifungal; antipyretic; Chrozophora tinctoria
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The antinociceptive, antipyretic and antimicrobial activities possessed by different solvent extracts of Chrozophora tinctoria were investigated. Analgesic activity of the crude methanol extract was studied using the hot plate and acetic acid-induced writhing methods and antipyretic activity using standard procedures on mice. Chrozophora tinctoria extract had highest latency time on the hot plate. The plant extracts reduced the number of abdominal constriction by 50 % at a dose of 150 mg/kg. The antipyretic effect of all doses tested was comparable to that of normal saline. Maximum decrease in the body temperature of the mice was observed at a dose of 300 mg/kg extract. Ethyl acetate extract revealed good antibacterial potential against Salmonella typhi (83 % inhibition) and Shigella sonnei (63 % inhibition). Chloroform extract showed highest antifungal activity against Rhizopus sp. (68 % inhibition).
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