4.2 Article

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles with the Arial part of Dorema ammoniacum D. extract by antimicrobial analysis

Journal

IET NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages 491-495

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2017.0216

Keywords

silver; nanoparticles; nanofabrication; nanomedicine; biomedical materials; particle size; antibacterial activity; visible spectra; ultraviolet spectra; microorganisms; field emission scanning electron microscopy; transmission electron microscopy; X-ray diffraction; surface diffusion; green synthesis; silver nanoparticles; Dorema ammoniacum D; extract; antimicrobial analysis; Arial part extract; UV-visible spectroscopy; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; X-ray diffraction; transmission electron microscopy; field emission scanning electron microscopy; morphological structure; bio-synthesised SNPs; antimicrobial activity; gram positive Bacillus cereus bacteria; gram positive Staphylococcus aureus bacteria; gram-negative Escherichia coli bacteria; gram-negative Salmonella typhimurium bacteria; disk diffusion agar process; antimicrobial effect; Ag

Funding

  1. Isfahan University of Technology (IUT) Research Council
  2. Centre of Excellency in Applied Nanotechnology, Bioengineering

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Silver nanoparticles (SNPs) were synthesised by using the Arial part extract of Dorema ammoniacum D. and characterised by employing UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques. Transmission electron microscopy and field emission scanning electron microscopy were applied to investigate the morphological structure of the bio-synthesised SNPs. The antimicrobial activity of SNPs was studied against Gram positive (Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium) bacteria by employing the disk diffusion agar process. An extremely antimicrobial effect was observed for SNPs. Utilising D. ammoniacum D. as a mediator for the synthesis of SNPs helped to save time and cost.

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