4.4 Article

AI-based approach to identify compromised meters in data integrity attacks on smart grid

Journal

IET GENERATION TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION
Volume 12, Issue 5, Pages 1052-1066

Publisher

INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET
DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0455

Keywords

power system security; learning (artificial intelligence); artificial intelligence; security of data; power engineering computing; smart power grids; smart grid; data integrity attacks; compromised metre identification; false data injection attacks; cyber-attacks; cyber-threats; artificial intelligence identification method; IEEE 14-bus system; extreme learning machine-based AI techniques

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False data injection attacks can pose serious threats to the operation and control of power grid. The smarter the power grid gets, the more vulnerable it becomes to cyber-attacks. Various detection methods of cyber-attacks have been proposed in the literature in recent past. However, to completely alleviate the possibility of cyber-threats, the compromised meters must be identified and secured. In this study, the authors are presenting an artificial intelligence (AI)-based identification method to correctly single out the malicious meters. The proposed AI-based method successfully identifies the compromised meters by anticipating the correct measurements in the event of the cyber-attack. New York Independent System Operator load data is mapped with the IEEE 14-bus system to validate the proposed method. The efficiency of the proposed method is compared for artificial neural network and extreme learning machine-based AI techniques. It is observed that both the techniques identify the corrupted meters with high accuracy.

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