4.4 Article

Formamidinium-Based Quasi-2D Perovskite Nanoplates With Dimensionally Tuned Optical Properties

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 17, Issue 6, Pages 1165-1170

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TNANO.2018.2857516

Keywords

Perovskite nanoplates; quasi-2D; optical properties; formamidinium cation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61704072, 61674074]
  2. Shenzhen basic research project [JCYJ20170817112012493]
  3. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0401702]
  4. Shenzhen Peacock Team Project [KQTD2016030111203005]

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We report for the first time the synthesis of quasitwo-dimensional (2D) perovskite nanoplates by incorporating 2D TMA(2) PbBr4 (C-4 H-9 NH3, TMA) into formamidinium (FA) based 3D perovskite nanocrystals via the facile solution-processed method. In this way, we achieve morphology evolved quasi-2D perovskite TMA(2)(FA)(n-1) PbnBr3n+1. The steady-state photoluminescence is blueshifted as the perovskite is dimensionally tuned from 3D to 2D, which is normally attributed to the structure relaxation. The optical properties of quasi-2D perovskite nanoplates can also be achieved by tuning the acidity of the reaction precursor. The proposed configuration and growth mechanism of quasi 2D TMA(2)(FA)(n-1) Pb(n )Br(3n+1 )perovskite with different n values has been further confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. This study opens up opportunities for fundamental research on the synthesis and characterization of quasi-2D perovskite nanoplates and introduces a new family of quasi-2D solution-processed perovskites for optoelectronic devices.

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