Unpacking evil: Claiming the core of the Dark Triad

Understanding the nature of evil has been challenging for a number of reasons. A productive psychological approach to this problem has been to study antisocial traits associated with negative outcomes. One such approach has grouped together three antisocial personalities known as the Dark Triad: Machiavellianism, Narcissism, and Psychopathy. Researchers have proposed various models to account for the common core of these antisocial personalities - a core that might well be considered the psychological equivalent of the core of evil - and these models have not been directly compared, to date. We conducted two studies (total N > 700) to compare the utility of the various models using Canonical Correlation Analyses (CC.As). Results confirm that the HEXACO personality model (and, in particular, the Honesty-Humility factor) is not only the most theoretically parsimonious model, it also best accounts for the empirical overlap between these constructs that represents the core of the Dark Triad. Results also support the idea that the core of the Dark Triad represents an alternative life history strategy. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.