4.7 Article

Highly Selective and Sensitive Methanol Sensor Using Rose-Like ZnO Microcube and MoO3 Micrograss-Based Composite

Journal

IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Volume 18, Issue 7, Pages 2659-2666

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2803682

Keywords

Methanol detection; selectivity; rose-like ZnO/MoO3 composite

Funding

  1. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India
  2. MeitY, Government of India

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Rose-like ZnO microcube/MoO3 micrograss-based composite was synthesized via hydrothermal process followed by solution-based synthesis approach. The crystal structure, chemical state, morphology, and elemental analysis of the obtained rose-like composite were examined by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer, respectively. The results indicated that rose-like ZnO microcube/MoO3 micrograss composite was obtained where ZnO microcube pistil and MoO3 micrograss petal were formed. Furthermore, volatile organic compounds sensing performance of the rose-like composite was examined, where sensors presented outstanding sensing performance toward methanol including high selectivity and sensitivity, low-optimal operating temperature as well as very stable response-recovery characteristics, and long-term stability. Such sensing performance can be ascribed to a combined effect of the unique rose-like structures and band formation between ZnO/MoO3 n-n heterojunction.

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