Journal
FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE
Volume 78, Issue -, Pages 817-824Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.future.2017.02.017
Keywords
Intelligent transportation system; VANET; Traffic light control; Puzzle
Categories
Funding
- NSF of China [61572198, 61632012]
- PAPD
- CICAEET
- China Scholarship Council
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As the number of vehicles grows, traffic efficiency is becoming a worldwide problem. Intelligent transportation system aims to improve the traffic efficiency, where intelligent traffic light control is an important component. Existing intelligent traffic light control systems face some challenges, e.g., avoiding heavy roadside sensors, resisting malicious vehicles and avoiding single-point failure. To cope with those challenges, we propose two secure intelligent traffic light control schemes using fog computing whose security are based on the hardness of the computational Diffie-Hellman puzzle and the hash collision puzzle respectively. The two schemes assume the traffic lights are fog devices. The first scheme is a simple extension of a recent scheme for defending denial-of-service attacks. We show this simple extension is not efficient when the vehicle density is high. The second scheme is much more efficient and is fog device friendly. Even the vehicle density is high, the traffic light may verify the validity of the vehicles efficiently. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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