4.8 Review

Controlling measures of micro-plastic and nano pollutants: A short review of disposing waste toners

Journal

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
Volume 118, Issue -, Pages 92-96

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.05.038

Keywords

Micro-plastic; Nano pollutant; Pollution; Vacuum gasification condensation; Safe disposal

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51308488]
  2. Science and Technology Programs of Guangdong Province [2015B020237005, 2016A020221014]
  3. Pearl River Star of Science and Technology [201710010032]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [17lgzd22]

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Micro-plastic and nano-particle have been the focal pollutants in environmental science. The printer toner is omitted micro-plastic and nano pollutant. It is comprised of micro polyacrylate styrene and nano-Fe3O4 particles. Polyacrylate styrene and nano-metal were proved to be irreversibly toxic to biological cells. Therefore, toners have the potential environmental risk and healthy harm due to include micro plastics and nano-metal. To our knowledge, few studies provided the specific collection and treatment of micro-plastic pollutant. This paper has chosen a kind of micro-plastic and nano pollutant toxic toner and provided technical guidance and inspiration for controlling the micro-plastic and nano pollutants. The method of vacuum-gasification-condensation was adopted for controlling the micro-plastic and nano pollutant toner. We believe this review will open up a potential avenue for controlling micro-plastic and nano pollutants for environmental protection.

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