4.4 Article

Disaggregating ethnoracial disparities in physician trust

Journal

SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
Volume 54, Issue -, Pages 1-20

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.06.020

Keywords

Race; Trust; Patient-physician relationship; Medicine; Doctors; Medical sociology

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Funding

  1. National Science Predoctoral Fellowship
  2. Ford Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship
  3. Ronald E. McNair Graduate Fellowship
  4. Vice Provost's Postdoctoral Fellowship

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Past research yields mixed evidence regarding whether ethnoracial minorities trust physicians less than Whites. Using the 2002 and 2006 General Social Surveys, variegated ethnoracial differences in trust in physicians are identified by disaggregating a multidimensional physician trust scale. Compared to Whites, Blacks are less likely to trust the technical judgment and interpersonal competence of doctors. Latinos are less likely than Whites to trust the fiduciary ethic, technical judgment, and interpersonal competence of doctors. Black-Latino differences in physician trust are a function of ethnoracial differences in parental nativity. The ways ethnoracial hierarchies are inscribed into power-imbalanced clinical exchanges are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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