3.8 Article

Coupled-Oscillator Associative Memory Array Operation for Pattern Recognition

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JXCDC.2015.2504049

Keywords

Array; associative memory; neural networks; non-Boolean computing; oscillator; phase-locked loop (PLL); sparse representation; spin torque

Funding

  1. Intel Labs of Intel Corp. within the NBAD

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The operation of an array of coupled oscillators underlying the associative memory function is demonstrated for various interconnection topologies (cross-connect and star-coupled). Three types of nonlinear oscillators (Andronov-Hopf, phase-locked loop, and spin torque) and their synchronization behavior are compared. Frequency-shift keying scheme of encoding input and memorized data is introduced. The speed of synchronization of oscillators and the evolution of the degree of match are studied as a function of device parameters.

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