Journal
PHOTONICS
Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/photonics2041139
Keywords
perovskite solar cell; organo lead halide; methylammonium; formamidinium; stability; moisture; degradation; CH3NH3PbI3; HC(NH2)(2)PbI3
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Funding
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants - Ministry of Science, ICT AMP
- Future Planning (MSIP) of Korea [NRF-2012M3A6A7054861, 2012M3A7B4049986]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2012M3A7B4049986] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
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Organo lead halide perovskite materials like methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) and formamidinium lead iodide (HC(NH2)(2)PbI3) show superb opto-electronic properties. Based on these perovskite light absorbers, power conversion efficiencies of the perovskite solar cells employing hole transporting layers have increased from 9.7% to 20.1% within just three years. Thus, it is apparent that perovskite solar cell is a promising next generation photovoltaic technology. However, the unstable nature of perovskite was observed when exposing it to continuous illumination, moisture and high temperature, impeding the commercial development in the long run and thus becoming the main issue that needs to be solved urgently. Here, we discuss the factors affecting instability of perovskite and give some perspectives about further enhancement of stability of perovskite solar cell.
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