4.4 Article

The Ising model coupled to 2d orders

Journal

CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
Volume 35, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6382/aab139

Keywords

quantum gravity; causal set theory; Ising model

Funding

  1. People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) H2020 REA grant 'Renormalisation Group methods for discrete Quantum Gravity' [706349]
  2. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  3. Government of Canada through the Department of Innovation, Science and Economic Development
  4. Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research and Innovation
  5. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [706349] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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In this article we make first steps in coupling matter to causal set theory in the path integral. We explore the case of the Ising model coupled to the 2d discrete Einstein Hilbert action, restricted to the 2d orders. We probe the phase diagram in terms of the Wick rotation parameter beta and the Ising coupling j and find that the matter and the causal sets together give rise to an interesting phase structure. The couplings give rise to five different phases. The causal sets take on random or crystalline characteristics as described in Surya (2012 Class. Quantum Grav. 29 132001) and the Ising model can be correlated or uncorrelated on the random orders and correlated, uncorrelated or anti-correlated on the crystalline orders. We find that at least one new phase transition arises, in which the Ising spins push the causal set into the crystalline phase.

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