4.7 Article

N-doped graphene supported PtAu/Pt intermetallic core/dendritic shell nanocrystals for efficient electrocatalytic oxidation of formic acid

Journal

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Volume 334, Issue -, Pages 2638-2646

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2017.10.175

Keywords

N-doped graphene; PtAu/Pt core/shell; Formic acid electrooxidation; High-performance

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51373111]
  2. Suzhou Industry [SYG201636]
  3. project of scientific and technologic infrastructure of Suzhou [SZS201708]
  4. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
  5. State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials

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Although explosive investigations on boosting the practical large-scale commercialization of fuel cells have been carried out, the research on pursuing electrocatalysts with less cost, high activity, long lifetime remains a formidable challenge. Inspired by this, we herein demonstrate a facile wet-chemical route to create a novel class of N-doped graphene supported PtAu/Pt intermetallic core/dendritic shell nanocrystals for the first time. The resulted Pt1Au1/NG with intermetallic core and dendritic Pt shell combine both of the alloy and core-shell effects to expose more surface active areas and high-index facet, which exhibit excellent mass and specific activities (1847.1 mA mg(-1) and 14.95 mA cm(-2)) towards formic acid oxidation reaction. More importantly, such Pt1Au1/NG nanocatalyst can endure 500 cycles with little activity decay, displaying a newly-generated N-doped graphene supported Pt-based nanocatalysts with enhanced performance for fuel cells and beyond.

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