Journal
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 104, Issue -, Pages 32-36Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2017.10.013
Keywords
Ethanol dehydration; ZSM-5 acidity; Acid strength; Diethyl ether
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Funding
- CAPES [1551776]
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Dehydration of ethanol to diethyl ether (DEE) was studied over Cu-Fe/ZSM-5 catalysts over the temperature range of 160-220 degrees C. Metal loaded samples were prepared by wet impregnation and characterized using specific surface area measurements, X-ray diffraction and temperature-programmed desorption of NH3. The presence of Fe on ZSM-5 did not change the acidity of ZSM-5 but did decrease its crystallinity. On the other hand, the presence of Cu changed the acidity of ZSM-5 and favored DEE formation. The important result of the present work is the establishment of a correlation between the moderate strength of acid sites of Cu/ZSM-5
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