4.6 Article

Di-methyl carbonate transesterification with EtOH over MOFs: Basicity and synergic effect of basic and acid active sites

Journal

CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 104, Issue -, Pages 82-85

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2017.10.022

Keywords

Diethyl carbonate; Dimethyl carbonate; Ethyl methyl carbonate; MOFs; Acid/base active sites

Funding

  1. State Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing
  2. Tomsk Polytechnic University Competitiveness Enhancement Program grant [VIU-316/2017]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21502146]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [WUT: 2016IVA092]
  5. Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of higher Education of China [471-40120222]

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The catalytic activity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) towards the transesterification of dimethyl carbonate with ethanol has been unprecedented assessed. The relation between the catalytic activity and the amount of base active sites has been proved as well as the inability of the Lewis acid sites alone to catalyze this transesterification. The synergic effect of both acid and base sites cannot be completely excluded and a plausible reaction mechanism has been proposed. MOF-808 resulted to be more efficient than every heterogeneous commercial catalyst. MOF-808 can be recycled up to 4 times with exceptional retention of both catalytic activity and crystal structure.

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