4.8 Review

Composting of food wastes: Status and challenges

Journal

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 248, Issue -, Pages 57-67

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.06.133

Keywords

Composting; Food waste; Odours; Greenhouse gases; Microbiology

Funding

  1. Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad [CTM2015-69513 R]

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This review analyses the main challenges of the process of food waste composting and examines the crucial aspects related to the quality of the produced compost. Although recent advances have been made in crucial aspects of the process, such composting microbiology, improvements are needed in process monitoring. Therefore, specific problems related to food waste composting, such as the presence of impurities, are thoroughly analysed in this study. In addition, environmental impacts related to food waste composting, such as emissions of greenhouse gases and odours, are discussed. Finally, the use of food waste compost in soil bioremediation is discussed in detail. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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