4.8 Article

A study on microwave-assisted fast co-pyrolysis of chlorella and tire in the N2 and CO2 atmospheres

Journal

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 250, Issue -, Pages 821-827

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.11.080

Keywords

Microwave co-pyrolysis; Chlorella; Tire; GC/MS; Different atmospheres

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51406058]
  2. Guangdong Natural Science Foundation [2015A030313227]
  3. China Scholarship Council [201706155065]
  4. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2013CB228100]
  5. Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Energy Utilization of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, South China University of Technology [KLB10004]

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The microwave-assisted fast co-pyrolysis of chlorella and tire with additive under N-2 and CO2 atmospheres were investigated. The pyrolysis profiles, yields of three-phase, the chemical composition of liquid and the ultimate analyses of solid residues were gained. With the tire ratio increasing, all the characters had the changes. The finial temperature had a wave change. The yield of liquid decreased and the chemical composition obtained in liquid of oxygenates compounds decreased, while hydrocarbon compounds increased, among which aromatic hydrocarbons had the highest content. The yield of solid increased, the HHV had a wave change and the values of H/C decreased. Under CO2 atmosphere, the final temperatures were lower with 70% and 100% chlorella ratios, the yield difference of liquid reached the minimal with 70% and 30% chlorella ratios. According to the quantity and quality of liquid and solid, and the former results, 50% percentage of tire was the suitable ratio.

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