Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 93, Issue 4, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.93.043606
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Funding
- NSF [DMR-1308435]
- Harvard-MIT CUA
- AFOSR New Quantum Phases of Matter MURI
- ARO-MURI on Atomtronics
- ARO MURI Quism program
- Dynasty foundation [14-02-01219]
- Russian Foundation [14-02-01219]
- Marion Koser Stiftung
- Gordon and Betty Moore foundation
- Simons foundation
- Humboldt Foundation
- Dr. Max Rossler
- Walter Haefner Foundation
- ETH Foundation
- [DFG/GSC 266]
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Materials Research [1308435] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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We propose a class of variational Gaussian wave functions to describe Frohlich polarons at finite momenta. Our wave functions give polaron energies that are in excellent agreement with the existing Monte Carlo results for a broad range of interactions. We calculate the effective mass of polarons and find smooth crossover between weak-and intermediate-coupling strength. Effective masses that we obtain are considerably larger than those predicted by the mean-field method. A prediction based on our variational wave functions is a special pattern of correlations between host atoms that can be measured in time-of-flight experiments.
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