4.1 Article

Stable Isotope Sourcing of Wool from Textiles at Pacatnamu

Journal

ARCHAEOMETRY
Volume 60, Issue 3, Pages 612-627

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/arcm.12342

Keywords

stable isotopes; wool; textiles; Peru; camelids; trade; Late Intermediate Period

Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  2. Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
  3. Canada Research Chairs Program
  4. Canada Foundation for Innovation
  5. Ontario Research Fund

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Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic compositions were determined for wool textiles from the Lambayeque (c. ad 1100-1320) occupation at Pacatnamu in the Jequetepeque Valley, northern Peru. The isotopic data demonstrate that the wool was not obtained via long-distance exchange with the highlands and was most probably derived from locally raised camelids. In light of other lines of evidence (diversity of dyes used to produce the same colours in textiles and the low quality of the weaving), textiles at Pacatnamu appear not to have been as effective a marker of political power and prestige for local elites as they were elsewhere in the Andean region.

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