Journal
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 434, Issue -, Pages 492-503Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.10.165
Keywords
Functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube; Flutamide molecule; Drug delivery system; QTAIM; NBO; Molecular dynamics simulation
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In the present work, we have studied the drug delivery performance of the functionalized (5, 5) singlewalled carbon nanotube with a carboxylic acid group for Flutamide anticancer drug in the gas phase as well as water solution by means of density functional theory calculations. The obtained results confirmed the energetic stability of the optimized geometries and revealed that the nature of drug adsorption on the functionalized carbon nanotube is physical. Our computations showed that the hydrogen bonding between active sites of Flutamide molecule and the carboxyl functional group of the nanotube plays a vital role in the stabilization of the considered configurations. The natural bond orbital analysis suggested that the functionalized nanotube plays the role of an electron donor and Flutamide molecule acts as an electron acceptor at the investigated complexes. In addition, molecular dynamics simulation is also utilized to investigate the effect of functionalized carbon nanotube chirality on the dynamic process of drug molecule adsorption on the nanotube surface. Simulation results demonstrated that drug molecules are strongly adsorbed on the functionalized nanotube surface with (10,5) chirality, as reflected by the most negative van der Waals interaction energy and a high number of hydrogen bonds between the functionalized nanotube and drug molecules. (c) 2017 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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