4.5 Article

OncodriveFML: a general framework to identify coding and non-coding regions with cancer driver mutations

Journal

GENOME BIOLOGY
Volume 17, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
DOI: 10.1186/s13059-016-0994-0

Keywords

Cancer drivers; Non-coding regions; Local functional mutations bias; Non-coding drivers

Funding

  1. Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO/FEDER, UE) [SAF2015-66084-R]
  2. Marato de TV3 Foundation
  3. Spanish National Institute of Bioinformatics (INB)
  4. EMBO Long-Term Fellowship - European Commission (EMBOCOFUND) from Marie Curie Actions [ALTF 568-2014, GA-2012-600394]
  5. Ramon y Cajal contract [RYC-2013-14554]
  6. ICREA Funding Source: Custom

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Distinguishing the driver mutations from somatic mutations in a tumor genome is one of the major challenges of cancer research. This challenge is more acute and far from solved for non-coding mutations. Here we present OncodriveFML, a method designed to analyze the pattern of somatic mutations across tumors in both coding and non-coding genomic regions to identify signals of positive selection, and therefore, their involvement in tumorigenesis. We describe the method and illustrate its usefulness to identify protein-coding genes, promoters, untranslated regions, intronic splice regions, and lncRNAs-containing driver mutations in several malignancies.

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