4.8 Article

Cooperative Formation of Long-Range Ordering in Water Ad-layers on Fe3O4(111) Surfaces

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 57, Issue 5, Pages 1409-1413

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201711890

Keywords

density functional theory; iron oxides; magnetite; surface structures; water adsorption

Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SFB 1109]
  2. Fonds der Chemischen Industrie
  3. North-German Supercomputing Alliance in Berlin and Hannover
  4. Stiftung Industrieforschung, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin
  5. International Max-Planck Research School Functional Interfaces in Physics and Chemistry

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The initial stages of water adsorption on magnetite Fe3O4(111) surface and the atomic structure of the water/oxide interface remain controversial. Herein, we provide experimental results obtained by infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRAS) and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD), corroborated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations showing that water readily dissociates on Fe-tet sites to form two hydroxo species. These act as an anchor for water molecules to form a dimer complex which self-assembles into an ordered (2x2) structure. Water ad-layer ordering is rationalized in terms of a cooperative effect induced by a hydrogen-bonding network.

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