3.8 Article

Detecting Visually Observable Disease Symptoms from Faces

Publisher

SPRINGER INT PUBL AG
DOI: 10.1186/s13637-016-0048-7

Keywords

Computer vision; Imbalanced dataset; Anomaly detection; Semi-supervised Learning; Classification; Clinical informatics

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Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in the application of machine learning to clinical informatics and healthcare systems. A significant amount of research has been done on healthcare systems based on supervised learning. In this study, we present a generalized solution to detect visually observable symptoms on faces using semi-supervised anomaly detection combined with machine vision algorithms. We rely on the disease-related statistical facts to detect abnormalities and classify them into multiple categories to narrow down the possible medical reasons of detecting. Our method is in contrast with most existing approaches, which are limited by the availability of labeled training data required for supervised learning, and therefore offers the major advantage of flagging any unusual and visually observable symptoms.

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