4.3 Article

Electron beam and gamma ray irradiated polymer electrolyte films: Dielectric properties

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jrras.2015.10.007

Keywords

Polymer electrolytes; FT-IR; Dielectric permittivity; Conductivity; Radiation effect

Funding

  1. DAE-BRNS, Mumbai, India [2010/24/34/BRNS]

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In this study, polymer electrolyte films were irradiated with electron beam (EB) and Gamma ray (GR) at 50 and 150 kGy. The induced chemical changes in films due to irradiations have been confirmed from the Fourier Transform Infra red (FT-IR) spectra. The X-ray Diffractometry (XRD) results show that crystallinity decreases by similar to 20% in EB and similar to 10% in GR irradiated films respectively compared to non-irradiated film. The micro structural arrangement was investigated by Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) and the images reveal that there is a substantial improvement in the surface morphology in irradiated films. The real (epsilon') and imaginary (epsilon '') dielectric constant and AC conductivity are found to increase with increase in irradiation dose. Improved dielectric properties and conductivity (1.74 x 10(-4) & 1.15 x 10(-4) S/cm, respectively, for EB and GR irradiated films at room temperature) after irradiation and it confirm that EB and GR irradiation can be simple and effective route to obtaining highly conductive polymer electrolytes. From this study it is confirm that EB is more effectiveness than GR irradiation. Copyright (C) 2015, The Egyptian Society of Radiation Sciences and Applications. Production and hosting by Elsevier B. V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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