4.8 Article

Conductive silver nanowires-fenced carbon cloth fibers-supported layered double hydroxide nanosheets as a flexible and binder-free electrode for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors

Journal

NANO ENERGY
Volume 36, Issue -, Pages 58-67

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.04.019

Keywords

Ag nanowires; Carbon cloth; Conductivity; Electrochemical deposition; Nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxide; Supercapacitor

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIP) [2013R1A2A2A01068407, 2017R1A2B4011998]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea [2013R1A2A2A01068407] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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Silver nanowires (Ag NWs) have attracted particular interest in the development of various electronic and energy storage devices due to their one-dimensional structure, good conductivity, fast charge transportation and direct contact to the current collector. Herein, we have successfully deposited the binder-free nickel-cobalt layered double hydroxide nanosheets on Ag NWs-fenced carbon cloth (NC LDH NSs@Ag@CC) by a facile electrochemical deposition method with a chronoamperometry voltage of -1.0 V for 120 s. The electrically conductive and superhydrophilic nature of the hybrid nanocomposite electrode led to relatively high areal capacitance (1133.3 mF cm(-2) at 1 mA cm(-2)) and good cycling stability (80.47% after 2000 cycles) compared to the electrode prepared without Ag NWs. Using such hierarchical NC LDH NSs@Ag@CC as a positive electrode, we further fabricated a flexible asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) with activated carbon coated CC as a negative electrode. The as-assembled ASC exhibited maximum operational potential window of 1.6 V, high areal capacitance of 230.2 mF cm(-2) and excellent cycling stability of 88.1% with remarkable energy densities at all the charge-discharge conditions (78.8 mu Wh cm(-2) at the power density of 785 mu W cm(-2) and 40 mu Wh cm(-2) at the high power density of 12.1 mW cm(-2), respectively)

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