4.7 Article

EDTA-assisted leaching of Pb and Cd from contaminated soil

Journal

CHEMOSPHERE
Volume 167, Issue -, Pages 422-428

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.034

Keywords

Contaminated soil column; Cd; Pb; EDTA; Leaching

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21207107, 21207106]
  2. Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China [2012JQ5012, 2014JQ5184]

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Lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination of soil and its harmful effects on human and environmental health have been one concern. In this study, batch and column leaching experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of two EDTA-assisted leaching methods, continuous and intermittent (dry-wet alternate), on the removal of Pb and Cd from contaminated soil. Total content and fractions of Pb and Cd at every 1 cm soil column depth were analyzed before and after the leaching. The results indicated that continuous leaching removed 75.43% of Pb (19.370 mg) and 53.21% of Cd (6.168 mg) and intermittent leaching removed 78.08% of Pb (20.051 mg) and 57.37% of Cd (6.650 mg), which showed intermittent leaching removed more Pb and Cd, but didn't differ significantly (P > 0.05) compared to the continuous leaching. In both leaching methods, total Pb and Cd content in all soil depths reduced after leaching. The two leaching methods made no significant differences in Pb and Cd distributions at different depths of the soil column. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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