4.7 Article

Shellfish Aquaculture from Space: Potential of Sentinel2 to Monitor Tide-Driven Changes in Turbidity, Chlorophyll Concentration and Oyster Physiological Response at the Scale of an Oyster Farm

Journal

FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
Volume 4, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2017.00137

Keywords

Sentinel2; ocean color; chlorophyll; turbidity; oyster; aquaculture; microphytobenthos; mudflat

Funding

  1. Programme National de Teledetection Spatiale (PNTS) [PNTS-2015-07]
  2. French Research National Agency (ANR) [ANR-12-AGRO-0001]
  3. European Union's Research and Innovation FP7 program [606797]
  4. Tools for Assessment and Planning of Aquaculture Sustainability (TAPAS) project
  5. Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Action - European Commission [678396]
  6. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-12-AGRO-0001] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
  7. H2020 Societal Challenges Programme [678396] Funding Source: H2020 Societal Challenges Programme

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The algorithms of Novoa et al. (2017) and Cons et al. (2005) were recalibrated and applied to Sentinel2 data to retrieve suspended particulate matter (SPM) and chlorophyll a (chl a) concentration in the environmentally and economically important intertidal zones. Sentinel2-derived chl a and SPM concentration distributions were analyzed at the scale of an oyster farm over a variety of tidal conditions. Sentinel2 imagery was then coupled with ecophysiological modeling to analyze the influence of tide-driven chl a and SPM dynamics on oyster clearance and chl consumption rates. Within the studied oyster farming site (Bourgneuf Bay along the French Atlantic coast), chl consumption rate mirrored the changes in chl a concentration during neap tides, whereas oyster clearance and chl consumption rates were both negatively impacted by high SPM concentration during spring tides.

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