4.7 Article

Toward Automating Oral Presentation Scoring During Principal Certification Program Using Audio-Video Low-Level Behavior Profiles

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AFFECTIVE COMPUTING
Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 552-567

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TAFFC.2017.2749569

Keywords

Education; Speech; Signal processing; Public speaking; Signal processing algorithms; Emotion recognition; Speech recognition; Behavioral signal processing (BSP); oral presentation; multimodal signal processing; educational research

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology, National Academy for Educational Research
  2. Novatek Fellowship

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Effective leadership bears strong relationship to attributes of emotion contagion, positive mood, and social intelligence. In fact, leadership quality has been shown to be manifested in the exhibited communicative behaviors, especially in settings of public speaking. While studies on the theories of leadership has received much attention, little has progressed in terms of the computational development in its measurements. In this work, we present a behavioral signal processing (BSP) research to assess the qualities of oral presentations in the domain of education, in specific, we propose a multimodal framework toward automating the scoring process of pre-service school principals' oral presentations given at the yearly certification program. We utilize a dense unit-level audio-video feature extraction approach with session-level behavior profile representation techniques based on bag-of-word and Fisher-vector encoding. Furthermore, we design a scoring framework, inspired by the psychological evidences of humans decision-making mechanism, to use confidence measures outputted from support vector machine classifier trained on the distinctive set of data samples as the regressed scores. Our proposed approach achieves an absolute improvement of 0.049 (9.8 percent relative) on average over support vector regression. We further demonstrate that the framework is reliable and consistent compared to human experts.

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