4.6 Article

Highly mesoporous carbon from Teak wood sawdust as prospective electrode for the construction of high energy Li-ion capacitors

Journal

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 228, Issue -, Pages 131-138

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.060

Keywords

Biomass; Activated carbon; Symmetric supercapacitor; Lithium-ion capacitor; Energy density

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We report the fabrication of high energy Li -ion capacitor (LIC) using teak wood sawdust derived mesoporous activated carbon (AC-HBP) with electrochemically pre-lithiated graphite (LiC6). Three interesting supercapacitor assemblies are constructed using AC-HBP to realize the high energy density. Amongst, AC-HBP paired with LiC6 delivered a maximum energy density of similar to 111 Wh kg(-1) compared to Li4Ti5O12 in LIC (similar to 53 Wh kg(-1)) and AC-HBP (similar to 37 Wh kg(-1)) in symmetric configurations. This excellent energy density is mainly ascribed to the tailored mesoporous nature (similar to 67%) of the high surface area activated carbon (2108 m(2)g(-1)) obtained via hydrothermal carbonization process in the presence of processing agent, benzene tetracarboxylic acid followed by physico-chemical activation. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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