4.6 Review

Thioridazine: A Non-Antibiotic Drug Highly Effective, in Combination with First Line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs, against Any Form of Antibiotic Resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Due to Its Multi-Mechanisms of Action

Journal

ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL
Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics6010003

Keywords

antibiotic resistant pulmonary tuberculosis; thioridazine; in vitro activity; ex vivo activity; in vivo activity (murine model and human trails); the non-killing macrophage; enhancement of intracellular killing of Mtb by thioridazine; mechanism of actions of thioridazine

Funding

  1. FCT Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT) [UID/Multi/04413/2013]
  2. FCT
  3. Gulbenkian Foundation

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This review presents the evidence that supports the use of thioridazine (TZ) for the therapy of a pulmonary tuberculosis infection regardless of its antibiotic resistance status. The evidence consists of in vitro and ex vivo assays that demonstrate the activity of TZ against all encountered Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) regardless of its antibiotic resistance phenotype, as well as in vivo as a therapy for mice infected with multi-drug resistant strains of Mtb, or for human subjects infected with extensively drug resistant (XDR) Mtb. The mechanisms of action by which TZ brings about successful therapeutic outcomes are presented in detail.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available