4.8 Article

Mixed Cation Thiocyanate-Based Pseudohalide Perovskite Solar Cells with High Efficiency and Stability

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 2403-2409

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b13206

Keywords

pseudohalide; mixed cation; high stability; efficiency; dim-light; perovskite solar cells

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology [MOST 105-2623-E-006-002-ET, MOST 104-2119-M-006-004, MOST 103-2221-E-006-029-MY3]
  2. Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy (RCETS)
  3. Advanced Optoelectronic Technology Center (AOTC), National Cheng Kung University
  4. Top Notch Project under the Headquarter of University Advancement at National Cheng Kung University - Ministry of Education, Taiwan, ROC

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Novel organic inorganic hybrid perovskite compounds composed of mixed A- site cation (Formamidinium and Cesium) and pseudohalides (SCN and I) ions are successfully synthesized. These new classes of hybrid perovskites photovoltaics exhibited remarkable power conversion efficiency of more than 16% with excellent stability against moisture in ambient environment and under low-light storage condition. The existence of SCN- ion inclusion is confirmed by secondary ion mass spectrometry and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The SCN--doped pseudohalide is advantageous for the formation of large perovskite grains, as well as the performance and stability of the device.

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