4.7 Article

The Yale-Potsdam Stellar Isochrones

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 838, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa661d

Keywords

Hertzsprung-Russell and C-M diagrams; planetary systems; stars: evolution; stars: fundamental parameters; stars: interiors; stars: low-mass

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We introduce the Yale-Potsdam Stellar Isochrones (YaPSI), a new grid of stellar evolution tracks and isochrones of solar-scaled composition. In an effort to improve the Yonsei-Yale database, special emphasis is placed on the construction of accurate low-mass models (M-* < 0.6M(circle dot)), and in particular on their mass-luminosity and massradius relations, both crucial for characterizing exoplanet-host stars, and, in turn, their planetary systems. The YaPSI models cover the mass range 0.15-5.0 M-circle dot densely enough to permit detailed interpolation in mass, and the metallicity and helium abundance ranges [Fe/ H] = -1.5 to +0.3 and Y-0 = 0.25-0.37 are specified independently of each other (i. e., no fixed Delta Y/Delta Zrelation is assumed). The evolutionary tracks are calculated from the pre-main sequence up to the tip of the red giant branch. The isochrones, with ages between 1 Myr and 20 Gyr, provide UBVRI colors in the Johnson-Cousins system, and JHK colors in the homogenized Bessell & Brett system, derived from two different semi-empirical T-eff-color calibrations from the literature. We also provide utility codes, such as an isochrone interpolator, in age, metallicity, and helium content, and an interface of the tracks with an open-source Monte Carlo Markov-Chain tool for the analysis of individual stars. Finally, we present comparisons of the YaPSI models with the best empirical mass-luminosity and mass-radius relations available to date, as well as isochrone fitting of well-studied stellar clusters.

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