4.7 Article

High-Performance Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitor Based on CoAl-LDH and rGO Electrodes

Journal

NANO-MICRO LETTERS
Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s40820-017-0134-8

Keywords

Flexible asymmetric supercapacitor; Layer double hydroxides; Reduced graphene oxide; Cycle stability

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21376105, 21576113]
  2. Foshan Innovative and Entepreneurial Research Team Program [2014IT100062]

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A flexible asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) based on a CoAl-layered double hydroxide (CoAl-LDH) electrode and a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) electrode was successfully fabricated. The CoAl-LDH electrode as a positive electrode was synthesized by directly growing CoAl-LDH nanosheet arrays on a carbon cloth (CC) through a facile hydrothermal method, and it delivered a specific capacitance of 616.9 F g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1). The rGO electrode as a negative electrode was synthesized by coating rGO on the CC via a simple dipcoating method and revealed a specific capacitance of 110.0 F g(-1) at a current density of 2 A g(-1). Ultimately, the advanced ASC offered a broad voltage window (1.7 V) and exhibited a high superficial capacitance of 1.77 F cm(-2) at 2 mA cm(-2) and a high energy density of 0.71 mWh cm(-2) at a power density of 17.05 mW cm(-2), along with an excellent cycle stability (92.9% capacitance retention over 8000 charge-discharge cycles).

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