4.8 Article

Efficient Triplet Exciton Fusion in Molecularly Doped Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes

Journal

ADVANCED MATERIALS
Volume 29, Issue 13, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201605987

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Funding

  1. Department of Physics (University of Cambridge)
  2. KACST-Cambridge University Joint Centre of Excellence
  3. Singapore Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)
  4. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)

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Solution-processed polymer organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) doped with triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA)upconversion molecules, including 9,10-diphenylanthracene, perylene, rubrene and TIPS-pentacene, are reported. The fraction of triplet-generated electroluminescence approaches the theoretical limit. Record-high efficiencies in solution-processed OLEDs based on these materials are achieved. Unprecedented solid-state TTA-upconversion quantum yield of 23% (TTA-upconversion reaction efficiency of 70%) at electrical excitation well below one-sun equivalent is observed.

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