4.4 Article

The Mars Organic Molecule Analyzer (MOMA) Instrument: Characterization of Organic Material in Martian Sediments

Journal

ASTROBIOLOGY
Volume 17, Issue 6-7, Pages 655-685

Publisher

MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC
DOI: 10.1089/ast.2016.1551

Keywords

Mars; Mass spectrometry; Life detection; Planetary instrumentation

Funding

  1. DLR grant [50QX1401]
  2. International Max Planck Research School for Solar System Science
  3. NASA's Mars Exploration Program
  4. Swedish National Space Board [121/11, 198/15]
  5. Swedish Research Council [2015-04129]
  6. CNES
  7. Swedish Research Council [2015-04129] Funding Source: Swedish Research Council

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The Mars Organic Molecule Analyzer (MOMA) instrument onboard the ESA/Roscosmos ExoMars rover ( to launch in July, 2020) will analyze volatile and refractory organic compounds in martian surface and subsurface sediments. In this study, we describe the design, current status of development, and analytical capabilities of the instrument. Data acquired on preliminary MOMA flight-like hardware and experimental setups are also presented, illustrating their contribution to the overall science return of the mission.

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