4.7 Article

Flexible quasi-solid-state SnO2/CNT supercapacitor processed by a dc-pulse nitrogen atmospheric-pressure plasma jet

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
Volume 11, Issue -, Pages 237-241

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2017.03.007

Keywords

Atmospheric-pressure plasma jet; SnO2; Carbon nanotube; Flexible electronics; Supercapacitor; Quasi-solid-state

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Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST 104-2221-E-002-103, MOST 105-2221-E-002-047-MY3]
  2. Nano-ElectroMechanical-Systems Research Center at National Taiwan University

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This study investigates flexible quasi-solid-state SnO2/CNT nanocomposite supercapacitors fabricated using a dc-pulse nitrogen atmospheric-pressure plasma jet (APPJ). The optimal APPJ processing time is merely 15 s. Cyclic voltammetry (potential scan rate = 2 mV/s) shows an areal capacitance of 3.86 mF/cm(2) when flat and 4.42 mF/cm(2) under bending (bending radius R = 0.55 cm), indicating good functionality under flexing. The capacitance retention rate is 98.3% as evaluated after a 1000-cycle cyclic voltammetry test under bending (R = 0.55 cm), suggesting good operational stability. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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