Three-dimensional laparoscopy for living-donor nephrectomy with vaginal extraction: The first case

INTRODUCTION: Two-dimensional laparoscopy for living donor nephrectomy is the current standard of care. We report the first case of three-dimensional laparoscopy for living-donor nephrectomy with vaginal extraction. PRESENTATION OF CASE: The procedure was performed in a 66-year-old woman donating his left kidney to her son with the HD S 3D column (Karl Storz, Tuttlingen, Germany). Preoperative computed tomography showed one left renal artery. The warm ischemic time was 2 min 20 s and the operative time was 200 min. There was no loss of blood and no intraoperative or postoperative complications. DISCUSSION: This report demonstrates the feasibility of using 3D laparoscopy which allows for a more in-depth vision, greater overall definition of planes, better accuracy of dissection and reduced operative times, for nephrectomy with vaginal extraction for kidney donation. CONCLUSION: Three-dimensional laparoscopy for living-donor nephrectomy with vaginal extraction is feasible and could become a new standard. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd.