4.2 Article

Isolation and Structural Characterization of Cellulose from Arctic Brown Algae

Journal

CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS
Volume 53, Issue 3, Pages 533-537

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10600-017-2039-7

Keywords

brown algae; cellulose; copper number; degree of polymerization; X-ray diffraction studies

Funding

  1. RF Ministry of Education and Science [4.1288.2014/K]

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A scheme for producing cellulose from the artic brown algae Fucus vesiculosus and Laminaria digitata was proposed. The physicochemical and structural features of the cellulose samples were studied and compared with those of celluloses from higher plants. Cellulose from Fucus vesiculosus was found primarily in the I alpha-form; from Laminaria digitata, the I alpha- and I beta-forms. The studied samples were assumed to contain slightly crystalline cellulose with a structure similar to that of cellulose II. Its content was typically greatest in F. vesiculosus (58%).

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