Journal
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 844, Issue 1, Pages -Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa75c9
Keywords
galaxies: active; galaxies: nuclei; galaxies: Seyfert
Categories
Funding
- NASA Headquarters under the NASA Earth and Space Science Fellowship [NNX14AQ07H]
- ASI/INAF [I/037/12/0-011/13]
- Caltech Kingsley visitor program
- NASA [NNG08FD60C]
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- STFC [1860154, ST/J003697/2, ST/N004027/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/N000927/1, 1860154] Funding Source: researchfish
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We present X-ray bolometric correction factors, k(Bol) (= LBol/LX), for Compton-thick (CT) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with the aim of testing AGN torus models, probing orientation effects, and estimating the bolometric output of the most obscured AGNs. We adopt bolometric luminosities, L-Bol, from literature infrared (IR) torus modeling and compile published intrinsic 2-10 keV X-ray luminosities, L-X, from X-ray torus modeling of NuSTAR data. Our sample consists of 10 local CT AGNs, where both of these estimates are available. We test for systematic differences in k(Bol) values produced when using two widely used IR torus models and two widely used X-ray torus models, finding consistency within the uncertainties. We find that the mean k(Bol) of our sample in the range of L-Bol approximate to 10(42) -10(45) erg s-1 is log(10)k(Bol) = 1.44 +/- 0.12 with an intrinsic scatter of similar to 0.2 dex, and that our derived k(Bol) values are consistent with previously established relationships between k(Bol) and L-Bol and k(Bol) and Eddington ratio (lambda Edd). We investigate if k(Bol) is dependent on NH by comparing our results on CT AGNs to published results on less-obscured AGNs, finding no significant dependence. Since many of our sample are megamaser AGNs, known to be viewed edge-on, and furthermore under the assumptions of AGN unification whereby unobscured AGNs are viewed face-on, our result implies that the X-ray emitting corona is not strongly anisotropic. Finally, we present k(Bol) values for CT AGNs identified in X-ray surveys as a function of their observed L-X, where an estimate of their intrinsic L-X is not available, and redshift, useful for estimating the bolometric output of the most obscured AGNs across cosmic time.
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