4.7 Article

Single-temperature quantum engine without feedback control

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Volume 96, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.96.022108

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [HA 1517/35-1, DE 1889/1-1]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIP) [NRF-2017R1A2B4007608, NRF-2017R1D1A1B03029903]
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MOE) [NRF-2017R1A2B4007608, NRF-2017R1D1A1B03029903]
  4. National Research Foundation of Korea [2017R1D1A1B03029903, 10Z20130012893, 2017R1A2B4007608, 21A20151213022] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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A cyclically working quantum-mechanical engine that operates at a single temperature is proposed. Its energy input is delivered by a quantum measurement. The functioning of the engine does not require any feedback control. We analyze work, heat, and the efficiency of the engine for the case of a working substance that is governed by the laws of quantum mechanics and that can be adiabatically compressed and expanded. The obtained general expressions are exemplified for a spin in an adiabatically changing magnetic field and a particle moving in a potential with slowly changing shape.

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