4.8 Article

Ni-Al Films on Glassy Carbon Electrodes Generate an Array of Oxygenated Organics from CO2

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 7, Issue 10, Pages 6815-6820

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b02146

Keywords

CO2 reduction; electrocatalysis; nickel aluminum; Ni3Al; thin film; C3 production; 1-propanol; methanol

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [CHE-1308652, DGE-1148900]
  2. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  3. Division Of Chemistry [1308652] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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The transformation of CO, into chemical feedstocks or fuels is an attractive goal, but catalysts capable of generating useful, multicarbon products have been challenging to design. Here, thin films of the intermetallic Ni3Al on glassy carbon are found to be electrocatalytic for aqueous CO2 reduction. At-1.38 V vs Ag/AgC1, Ni3Al films produce a range of Cl, C2, and C3 oxygenated organic species including 1-propanol and methanol at Faradaic efficiencies that are competitive with single-metal electrodes reported in the literature. To the best of our knowledge, Ni3Al on glassy carbon is the only noncopper-containing material shown to generate C3 products.

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