4.7 Article

GASP IV. A Muse View of Extreme Ram-pressure-stripping in the Plane of the Sky: The Case of Jellyfish Galaxy JO204

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 846, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8322

Keywords

galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: general; galaxies: kinematics and dynamics; intergalactic medium

Funding

  1. European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the southern hemisphere under ESO program [196.B-0578]
  2. PRIN-INAF
  3. UNAM-DGAPA-PAPIIT grant, Mexico [IA104015]
  4. Marie Curie Actions of the European Commission (FP7-COFUND)
  5. Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Researcher Award [PD0028506]

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In the context of the GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with Muse (GASP) survey, we present the characterization of JO204, a jellyfish galaxy in A957, a relatively low-mass cluster with M = 4.4 x 10(14) M-circle dot. This galaxy shows a tail of ionized gas that extends up to 30 kpc from the main body in the opposite direction of the cluster center. No gas emission is detected in the galaxy outer disk, suggesting that gas-stripping is proceeding outside-in. The stellar component is distributed as a regular disk galaxy; the stellar kinematics shows a symmetric rotation curve with a maximum radial velocity of 200 km s(-1) out to 20 kpc from the galaxy center. The radial velocity of the gas component in the central part of the disk follows the distribution of the stellar component; the gas kinematics in the tail retains the rotation of the galaxy disk, indicating that JO204 is moving at high speed in the intracluster medium. Both the emission and radial-velocity maps of the gas and stellar components indicate ram-pressure as the most likely primary mechanism for gas-stripping, as expected given that JO204 is close to the cluster center and it is likely at the first infall in the cluster. The spatially resolved star formation history of JO204 provides evidence that the onset of ram-pressure-stripping occurred in the last 500 Myr, quenching the star formation activity in the outer disk, where the gas has been already completely stripped. Our conclusions are supported by a set of hydrodynamic simulations.

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