4.6 Article

Do greener areas promote more equitable child health?

Journal

HEALTH & PLACE
Volume 46, Issue -, Pages 267-273

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.05.006

Keywords

Child health; Health inequity; Green space quantity; Parent-reported green space quality

Funding

  1. Horticulture Innovation Australia Limited
  2. UOW Global Challenges initiative
  3. Australian Government [GC15005]
  4. National Heart Foundation of Australia [100948]
  5. National Health and Medical Research Council [1101065]
  6. National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia [1101065] Funding Source: NHMRC

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Several recent studies have suggested that people in socioeconomically disadvantaged circumstances may benefit more from local green space ('equigenesis'). This study provides a test of this hypothesis in children aged 0-13 years old. Results from multilevel models suggest the odds of sub-optimal general health were 14% lower among children in areas containing >= 21.5% green space compared to those with < 10%. Higher parent-reported quality green space was associated with 18% lower odds of sub-optimal child health. However, no effect modification of the association between child health and area disadvantage across strata of green space quantity or quality was observed.

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