3.8 Article

Robots in Medicine: Past, Present and Future

Publisher

IGI GLOBAL
DOI: 10.4018/IJMMME.2017100104

Keywords

CASPAR; Cyber Knife; General Laparoscopy; Intra Corporal Systems; MINERVA; Minimally Invasive Surgery; Prosthetic; Radiology; RoboCouch; Synergistic; Transurethral Resection; Unicndylar Knee

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Robots are wide across used in several industrial applications. Robot applications are more found in medical industry in recent days. In initial days, robots were mostly used for simple surgeries and medical applications such as laparoscopic surgery and minimally invasive surgery in 1980's. At that time robotic surgeries were performed with the presence of surgeons in operation theatre. The present day technology has been so much advanced with more enhanced capabilities to perform several complicated tasks such as remote surgery and micro robotic surgery. The current paper discuss about the history and evolution of robots in medical industry and their latest technological advances, applications in various fields in medicine and limitations of robots in medical industry along with its future scope.

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