4.8 Article

Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Dramatically Affect the Fruit Metabolome of Exposed Tomato Plants

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 9, Issue 38, Pages 32430-32435

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b10511

Keywords

carbon nanomaterials; multiwalled carbon nanotubes; metabolomics; tomato fruits; hydroponics; LC-MS; nanorisk assessment; microwave-induced heating quantification

Funding

  1. National Space Grant College Fellowship Program through the Arkansas Space Grant Consortium [NNXISAR7H]

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Here, we reported that multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) added to hydroponics system can enhance fruit production of exposed tomato plants. We quantified the exact amount of MWCNT accumulated inside of fruits collected by MWCNT-exposed plants using an advanced microwave induced heating technique (MIH). We found that absorption of MWCNT by tomato fruits significantly affected total fruit metabolome as was confirmed by LC-MS. Our data highlight the importance of comprehensive toxicological risk assessment of plants contaminated with carbon nanomaterials.

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