Journal
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume 29, Issue 18, Pages 8003-8011Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b03311
Keywords
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11274304, 21371071]
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0401701]
- Key Program for the Development of Science and Technology of Jilin Province [20150204067GX, 20170520114JH]
- Thirteenth Five-Year Program for Science and Technology of Education Department of Jilin Province [2016215]
- U.S. National Science Foundation [DMR-1505901]
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A series of Mn2+-doped CsPbCl3 nanocrystals (NCs) was synthesized using reaction temperature and precursor concentration to tune Mn2+ concentrations up to 14%, and then studied using variable-temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. All doped NCs show Mn2+ T-4(1g) -> (6)A(1g) d-d luminescence within the optical gap coexisting with excitonic luminescence at the NC absorption edge. Room-temperature Mn2+ PL quantum yields increase with increased doping, reaching similar to 60% at similar to 3 +/- 1% Mn2+ before decreasing at higher concentrations. The low-doping regime is characterized by single exponential PL decay with a concentration-independent lifetime of 1.8 ms, reflecting efficient luminescence of isolated Mn2+. At elevated doping, the decay is shorter, multiexponential; and concentration-dependent, reflecting the introduction of Mn2+ Mn2+ dimers and energy migration to traps. A large, anomalous decrease in Mn2+ PL intensity is observed with decreasing temperature, stemming from the strongly temperature-dependent exciton lifetime and slow exciton-to-Mn2+ energy transfer, which combine to give a strongly temperature-dependent branching ratio for Mn2+ sensitization.
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