4.5 Article

Young Children's Self-Concepts Include Representations of Abstract Traits and the Global Self

Journal

CHILD DEVELOPMENT
Volume 88, Issue 6, Pages 1786-1798

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12925

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Funding

  1. NSF [BCS-1733897]
  2. Division Of Behavioral and Cognitive Sci
  3. Direct For Social, Behav & Economic Scie [1733897] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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There is debate about the abstractness of young children's self-conceptsspecifically, whether they include representations of (a) general traits and abilities and (b) the global self. Four studies (N=176 children aged 4-7) suggested these representations are indeed part of early self-concepts. Studies 1 and 2 reexamined prior evidence that young children cannot represent traits and abilities. The results suggested that children's seemingly immature judgments in previous studies were due to peculiarities of the task context not the inadequacy of children's self-concepts. Similarly, Studies 3 and 4 revealed that, contrary to claims of immaturity in reasoning about the global self, young children update their global self-evaluations in flexible, context-sensitive ways. This evidence suggests continuity in the structure of self-concepts across childhood. The title for this Special Section is Origins of Children's Self-Views, edited by Eddie Brummelman and Sander Thomaes

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