4.7 Article

Dual Temporal Scale Convolutional Neural Network for Micro-Expression Recognition

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 8, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01745

Keywords

micro-expression recognition; deep learning; optical flow; convolutional neural network; feature fusion

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61301297]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
  3. German Research Foundation (DFG) in project Cross Modal Learning [NSFC 6162113608/DFG TRR-169]
  4. Southwest University Doctoral Foundation [SWU115093]

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Facial micro-expression is a brief involuntary facial movement and can reveal the genuine emotion that people try to conceal. Traditional methods of spontaneous micro-expression recognition rely excessively on sophisticated hand-crafted feature design and the recognition rate is not high enough for its practical application. In this paper, we proposed a Dual Temporal Scale Convolutional Neural Network (DTSCNN) for spontaneous micro-expressions recognition. The DTSCNN is a two-stream network. Different of stream of DTSCNN is used to adapt to different frame rate of micro-expression video clips. Each stream of DSTCNN consists of independent shallow network for avoiding the over fitting problem. Meanwhile, we fed the networks with optical-flow sequences to ensure that the shallow networks can further acquire higher-level features. Experimental results on spontaneous micro-expression databases (CASME I/II) showed that our method can achieve a recognition rate almost 10% higher than what some state-of-the-art method can achieve.

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