4.6 Article

Striped states in a many-body system of tilted dipoles

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 96, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.96.053630

Keywords

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Funding

  1. German Research Foundation (DFG) [SFB/TRR21, FOR2247]
  2. EU within Horizon Marie Sklodowska Curie IF [703419 DipInQuantum, 746525 coolDips]
  3. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

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We study theoretically and experimentally the behavior of a strongly confined dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the regime of quantum-mechanical stabilization by beyond-mean-field effects. Theoretically, we demonstrate that self-organized striped ground states are predicted in the framework of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii theory. Experimentally, by tilting the magnetic dipoles we show that self-organized striped states can be generated, likely in their metastable state. Matter-wave interference experiments with multiple stripes show that there is no long-range off-diagonal order (global phase coherence). We outline a parameter range where global phase coherence could be established, thus paving the way towards the observation of supersolid states in this system.

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