3.8 Proceedings Paper

Filament Temperature Dynamics in Fused Deposition Modelling and Outlook for Control

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.147

Keywords

Fused Deposition Modelling; Additive Manufacture; Quality Control; Extrusion; Process Monitoring

Funding

  1. EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Future Autonomous Robotic Systems (FARSCOPE) at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory [EP/L015293/1]

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Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), a form of Additive Manufacture, can produce 3D components directly from CAD data. This paper investigated fluctuations in filament temperature during step changes in feed rate and start/stop motions, monitoring temperature using a thermal camera and thermistors embedded in both the block and nozzle. Temperature overshoots 12 degrees C and 18.5 degrees C were observed during a step increase in feed rate and a priming motion respectively. Evaluating these changes with a sintering model predicted a 20% increase in bond formation, although no significant differences of bond sizes were observed using optical measurement. (c) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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